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Cobalt RaQ: Quick Start Guide

Congratulations on your Cobalt RaQ Dedicated Server!  You are now ready to begin enjoying the power and benefits of full control over your own Web server for your virtual Web sites.

The following guide will help you walk through the critical first steps to get your Cobalt RaQ Dedicated Server up and running.  Once these are complete, you will be on your way to building a better web-hosting business.

Please follow along with these step-by-step instructions to set up your server.  Once you are done, if you have additional questions, please contact AlwaysOnline.net Technical Support at 800-699-9748, or fill out the online Technical Support Form.

Step One: Administration Interface Control Panel

Visit your new server and login to the Administration Interface.  To access the Administration Interface, type your server's IP address in your web browser's address box.  This should look something like this:

http://100.100.100.100/admin/

Use the username and password you were supplied.  If you did not receive your username and password, please contact your Account Manager.


Step Two:  Domain Name Service

Domain Name Service (DNS) translate computer network addresses into human-readable names without the user having to know the numeric addresses. In other words, DNS turns 100.100.100.100 into www.website_name.com.  For more information about DNS and Internet domain name translation, please visit the following external link: http://www.dns.net/dnsrd/docs/whatis.html

By default, we configure all customers to run their own DNS on their Cobalt.  This is one of the great benefits of having your own dedicated server as you can fully control how and when the rest of the world views the sites on your server.  You will still need to configure your server with the appropriate domain name and DNS settings before your server can become a fully functioning DNS server.

If you need assistance in the initial configuration or setup of DNS on your server, please reference one of the following links below (depending on the server model you are running):

  • RaQ2 servers - http://www.cobalt.com/support/wp.dns.html
    This page was created by Cobalt as a step-by-step getting started guide for setting up DNS services on a RaQ server.

  • RaQ3 and RaQ4 servers - dns.raq3setup.pdf
    This PDF file (requires Adobe Acrobat reader plug-in) is an updated version of the RaQ2 document with excellent step-by-step instructions and illustrations on where to make the appropriate menu setting changes.

Before your server can become a fully functional DNS server, you must register your server with InterNIC as a primary DNS server.  This will allow your server to function properly and be listed properly on the InterNIC and Internet root name server system.

Note: Remember the IP addresses referenced on that page.  You will need to use them to register your DNS servers with InterNIC and when you register domains with InterNIC.


Step Three:  Register your DNS servers with InterNIC

InterNIC is the global clearinghouse for domain names.  They are the organization that lets the rest of the world know which domain name server to look to when a URL is typed into a browser.  You have to register your DNS server with InterNIC so they will know you exist and can allow Internet-wide access to your DNS information.

To register your DNS server, go to the URL: http://www.networksolutions.com/cgi-bin/makechanges/itts/host

You will see a form like the one below.  Simply fill in the required information. Click the blue links next to each corresponding form field if you need help with that item.



 

Step Four:  Add domain names to your server.

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Add New Virtual Site

  IP Address
  Hostname
  Domain name
  Accept Email for Domain
  Maximum allowed disk space (MB)
  Maximum Number of Users
  Generate Web Usage Report
  Enable Shell Accounts
  Enable CGI Scripts
  Enable Server Side Includes
  Enable FrontPage Server Extensions
  Anonymous FTP Off
On, allow
  MB of incoming files
  simultaneous users


Step-by-step Instructions for Adding Domains To Your Server:

  1. Enter one of your IP numbers in the IP Address Field.

  2. Enter your Hostname. This is most likely WWW.

  3. Enter the domain name.  If this is a new domain name, you will need to register it with InterNIC.

  4. Select whether you want this domain to accept e-mail for the domain.
    NOTE: RaQ4 servers differ slightly form this step.  Instead of "Accept E-mail for Domain" the RaQ4 interface features a new field named "E-mail Server Aliases" where you must specify the mail alias for your new domain/site (ex. "mail.new_site.com").

  5. Fill in the "Maximum Allowed Disk Space" and the "Maximum Numbers of Users".   NOTE:  Make certain that you set the values  for maximum number of users and maximum allowed disk space high enough.  This is very difficult to change later.

  6. Fill out the rest of the form based on your preferences.

  7. Click . You will see a window like this:

    Virtual Site List

      Hostname   IP Address    
    www.newsite.com 111.111.111.111 Anonymous FTPFrontPage Server Extensions Manage www.mhall.comRemove www.mhall.com
  8. Click on the Manage www.mhall.com icon. This will give you:

    User List

      Full Name   User Name     Email Aliases  
           
    Modify mhallModify email of mhall Remove mhall


  9. Click on and you will see:

Add New User

  Full name
(First name Last name)
  Username
  Password
  Password (again)
  Maximum allowed disk space (MB)
  Telnet/Shell access
  Site administrator
  Enable FrontPage user web
  Email Aliases
 

ICON KEY:

FrontPage Server Extensions - This user has FrontPage publishing rights
Site administrator - This user is a site administrator
Telnet/Shell access - This user has telnet access
Anonymous FTP - This domain has anonymous FTP enabled

If this user is a site admin, they can login to the Site Management interface by going to:

http://www.newsite.com/siteadmin

This user is now set up and can begin FTP'ing content to his folder. If this user is a site admin, they can FTP content to their folder and to the main "root-web" (also referenced as "/web" in the directory structure).  The path on the serer, for administrative users using FTP to publish to more than one site, will find the web document root directory in:  /home/sties/new_site.com/web

Individual User Sites

A user with userid "tuser" on domain newsite.com would have the following URL:

http://www.newsite.com/~tuser

That address would be their home page.

This is the place that the user FTPs into by default.  If this is a site admin, he may also be able to go up to the root directory.  Using WS_FTP this would be done by clicking on the "up arrow" twice.  This is where the root web is located which would post content to "http://www.new_site.com" 


Step Five: Registering New Domains with InterNIC (or some other Registrar)

You will need to make sure that InterNIC (or some other International registrar for non .com, .org, and .net domains) is properly notified when you register a domain.

When you are filling out the registration form, you will need to list the proper IP addresses and server names.  These should correspond with the Primary and Secondary DNS servers you have listed for your RaQ (from #1 above).

That information will be filled into a form like:

Name Server Information
Required Information
Primary Server Hostname:
Primary Server Netaddress:
Secondary Server Hostname:
Secondary Server Netaddress:

This can be accessed from Network Solutions (InterNic) at http://www.networksolutions.com/purchase/

NOTE: If you are doing your own DNS, you need to put your own server's domain name and IP address (and have registered it with InterNIC as a primary DNS server).  If you're using RaqShaq as a primary or secondary nameserver, you should specify:
DNS server hostname:  atlns01.webhosting.RaqShaq.com
DNS server netaddress:  209.196.32.34


Step Six: Finding Additional Help and Information

After you've successfully configured your virtual Web sites on your RaQ server, you'll need to publish or transfer your Web content to the new site location. If you have problems with managing DNS, Email services or receiving messages to the right domain name, configuring applications or SSL (secure) Web server services, please see our FAQ section

This site is continually updated with the most current information, processes, tips and tricks that we have come up with to enhance or ease the process of running and maintaining a Cobalt RaQ server.